feat: LCD Driver

This commit is contained in:
liuyihui 2023-04-27 01:30:27 +08:00
parent 0a5bcc9e02
commit 397e4f0894
4 changed files with 364 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -14,6 +14,18 @@
#define PI 3.1415926
#define BIT(x) (1UL << (x))
#define GPIO_OUT(port, pin, mode) \
{ \
GPIO##port->PDDR |= BIT(pin); \
PORT##port->PCR[pin] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(mode); \
}
#define GPIO_IN(port, pin, mode) \
{ \
GPIO##port->PDDR &= ~BIT(pin); \
PORT##port->PCR[pin] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(mode); \
PORT##port->PCR[pin] |= PORT_PCR_PE(0x1); \
}
extern uint32_t CORCLK;
extern uint32_t BUSCLK;

111
include/tftlcd.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
/*
TFT LCD Driver
Screen: Z280IT002
Driver: ILI9341
Commands: 8-bit
Arguments:
GRAM: 16-bit
Others: 8-bit
Memory: 320 * 240 * 18 / 8 = 172800 bytes
RGB Interface: (maunal p. 45, Chapter 7.2.1)
16 bit mode (RGB565):
D0: NC
D1 - D5: blue
D6 - D11: green
D12: NC
D13 - D17: red
Pins:
CS: Chip Selection
WR: WRite signal
RD: ReaD signal
RS: data or command
DB: Data (8 pin * 2)
only use 0-7 to send data
*/
#pragma once
#include "derivative.h"
typedef unsigned char uchar;
// LCD function 1 enable
#define USE_HORIZONTAL 1 // 横屏
#define LCD_FAST_IO 1 // 快速IO
// LCD size
#if USE_HORIZONTAL == 1
#define LCD_W 320
#define LCD_H 240
#else
#define LCD_W 240
#define LCD_H 320
#endif
/*
LCD Control Pins Definition
LCD_CS -> PTB9
LCD_RS -> PTB8 /
LCD_WR -> PTB11
LCD_RD -> PTB10
LCD_RST -> PTE31
LCD_BL -> PTA19
*/
#define LCD_CS_SET (GPIOB->PDOR |= BIT(9))
#define LCD_CS_CLR (GPIOB->PDOR &= ~BIT(9))
#define LCD_RS_SET (GPIOB->PDOR |= BIT(8))
#define LCD_RS_CLR (GPIOB->PDOR &= ~BIT(8))
#define LCD_WR_SET (GPIOB->PDOR |= BIT(11))
#define LCD_WR_CLR (GPIOB->PDOR &= ~BIT(11))
#define LCD_RD_SET (GPIOB->PDOR |= BIT(10))
#define LCD_RD_CLR (GPIOB->PDOR &= ~BIT(10))
#define LCD_RST_SET (GPIOE->PDOR |= BIT(31))
#define LCD_RST_CLR (GPIOE->PDOR &= ~BIT(31))
#define LCD_BL_SET (GPIOA->PDOR |= BIT(19))
#define LCD_BL_CLR (GPIOA->PDOR &= ~BIT(19))
// PTD 0~7 数据线
#define DATAOUT(x) GPIOD->PDOR = (x & 0xff) // 数据输出
#define DATAIN GPIOD->PDIR // 数据输入
// Commands
#define LCD_COL_WR 0x2A // write column address, maunal p. 110 (Chapter 8.2.20)
#define LCD_PAGE_WR 0x2B // write page address, maunal p. 112 (Chapter 8.2.21)
#define LCD_RAM_WR 0x2C // write RAM, maunal p. 114 (Chapter 8.2.22)
#define LCD_RAM_AC 0x36 // Memory Access Control, manual p. 127 (Chapter 8.2.29)
// 画笔颜色
#define RED 0xF800
#define GREEN 0x07E0
#define BLUE 0x001F
#define WHITE 0xFFFF
#define BLACK 0x0000
#define YELLOW 0xFFE0
#define BRED 0XF81F
#define GRED 0XFFE0
#define GBLUE 0X07FF
#define MAGENTA 0xF81F
#define CYAN 0x7FFF
#define BROWN 0XBC40 // 棕色
#define BRRED 0XFC07 // 棕红色
#define GRAY 0X8430 // 灰色
#define DARKBLUE 0X01CF // 深蓝色
#define LIGHTBLUE 0X7D7C // 浅蓝色
#define GRAYBLUE 0X5458 // 灰蓝色
#define LIGHTGREEN 0X841F // 浅绿色
#define LIGHTGRAY 0XEF5B // 浅灰色(PANNEL)
#define LGRAY 0XC618 // 浅灰色(PANNEL),窗体背景色
#define LGRAYBLUE 0XA651 // 浅灰蓝色(中间层颜色)
#define LBBLUE 0X2B12 // 浅棕蓝色(选择条目的反色)
void LCD_RESET();
void LCD_Init();
void LCD_S_XY(uint16_t x, uint16_t y);
void LCD_S_Rec(uint16_t xs, uint16_t xe, uint16_t ys, uint16_t ye);
void LCD_D_Point(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t color);
void LCD_Clear(uint16_t color);

2
main.c
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "derivative.h"
#include "systick.h"
#include "tftlcd.h"
#include "uart.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ int main(void) {
SysTick_Config(CORCLK / 1000); // Period of systick timer : 1ms
uart_init(UART_MSG, 9600); // Initialize UART1 with PC
uart_rie_enable(UART_MSG); // Enable UART1 receive interrupt
LCD_Init(); // Initialize LCD
uart_printf(UART_MSG, "System Clock: %lu\r\n", CORCLK);
uart_printf(UART_MSG, "Bus Clock: %lu\r\n", BUSCLK);

239
src/tftlcd.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
#include "systick.h"
#include "tftlcd.h"
// 画笔颜色 背景颜色
unsigned int POINT_COLOR = 0x0000, BACK_COLOR = 0xFFFF;
unsigned int DeviceCode;
void LCD_RESET() {
LCD_RST_CLR;
delay_ms(100);
LCD_RST_SET;
}
// 写寄存器 -> RS = 0
// what is the difference between set LCD_WR_CLR before and after output
static void LCD_WR_REG(uint8_t reg) {
LCD_RS_CLR;
LCD_CS_CLR;
DATAOUT(reg);
LCD_WR_CLR;
LCD_WR_SET;
LCD_CS_SET;
}
// 写数据 -> RS = 1 - 8bit
static void LCD_WR_DATA(uchar data) {
LCD_RS_SET;
LCD_CS_CLR;
DATAOUT(data);
LCD_WR_CLR;
LCD_WR_SET;
LCD_CS_SET;
}
// 写数据 -> RS = 1 - 16bit
static void LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(uint16_t data) {
LCD_WR_DATA(data >> 8);
LCD_WR_DATA(data & 0xff);
}
// 写寄存器和数据 - 8bit
static void LCD_WR_REG_DATA(uint8_t reg, uchar data) {
LCD_WR_REG(reg);
LCD_WR_DATA(data);
}
// 写寄存器和数据 - 16bit
static void LCD_WR_REG_DATA_16BIT(uint8_t reg, uint16_t data) {
LCD_WR_REG(reg);
LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(data);
}
// // 写GRAM prepare
// static void LCD_WR_RAM_Prepare() { LCD_WR_REG(LCD_RAM_WR); }
// // 写GRAM 16-bit
// static void LCD_WR_RAM(uint16_t rgb) {
// LCD_WR_DATA(rgb >> 8);
// LCD_WR_DATA(rgb);
// }
// 读寄存器
static uchar LCD_RD_REG(uint8_t reg) {
uchar tmp;
LCD_WR_REG(reg);
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) GPIO_IN(D, i, 1);
LCD_RS_SET;
LCD_CS_CLR;
LCD_RD_CLR;
tmp = DATAIN;
LCD_RD_SET;
LCD_CS_SET;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) GPIO_OUT(D, i, 1);
return tmp;
}
void LCD_Init() {
// Enable Clock
SIM->SCGC5 |= SIM_SCGC5_PORTA_MASK // PTA19 : Back Light (BL)
| SIM_SCGC5_PORTB_MASK // PTB0 - PTB3 : coordinates, PTB8 - PTB11 : RS, CS, RD, WR
| SIM_SCGC5_PORTC_MASK // PTC16 - PTC17 : X-Y In
| SIM_SCGC5_PORTD_MASK // PTD0 - PTD7: data
| SIM_SCGC5_PORTE_MASK; // PTE31 : ReSeT (RST)
// Set GPIO
GPIO_OUT(A, 19, 1); // Back Light
GPIO_OUT(E, 31, 1); // ReSeT (RST)
GPIO_OUT(B, 16, 1); // Y-IN
GPIO_OUT(B, 17, 1); // X-IN
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) GPIO_OUT(B, i, 1);
for (uint8_t i = 8; i < 12; i++) GPIO_OUT(B, i, 1);
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) GPIO_OUT(D, i, 1);
LCD_RESET();
delay_ms(50);
LCD_WR_REG_DATA(0x00, 0x0001); // Software Reset
delay_ms(50);
DeviceCode = LCD_RD_REG(0x04); // Read display identification information 0x04
// Driver
LCD_WR_REG(0xCF);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_DATA(0xD9);
LCD_WR_DATA(0X30);
LCD_WR_REG(0xED);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x64);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x03);
LCD_WR_DATA(0X12);
LCD_WR_DATA(0X81);
LCD_WR_REG(0xE8);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x85);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x10);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x78);
LCD_WR_REG(0xCB);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x39);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x2C);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x34);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x02);
LCD_WR_REG(0xF7);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x20);
LCD_WR_REG(0xEA);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_REG(0xC0); // Power control
LCD_WR_DATA(0x21); // VRH[5:0]
LCD_WR_REG(0xC1); // Power control
LCD_WR_DATA(0x12); // SAP[2:0];BT[3:0]
LCD_WR_REG(0xC5); // VCM control
LCD_WR_DATA(0x32);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x3C);
LCD_WR_REG(0xC7); // VCM control2
LCD_WR_DATA(0XC1);
LCD_WR_REG(LCD_RAM_AC);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x88); // 0x88: MY = 1, MX = MV = 0 从左到右 从下到上, BGR = 1s
LCD_WR_REG(0x3A);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x55);
LCD_WR_REG(0xB1);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x18);
LCD_WR_REG(0xB6); // Display Function Control
LCD_WR_DATA(0x0A);
LCD_WR_DATA(0xA2);
LCD_WR_REG(0xF2); // 3Gamma Function Disable
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_REG(0x26); // Gamma curve selected
LCD_WR_DATA(0x01);
LCD_WR_REG(0xE0); // Set Gamma
LCD_WR_DATA(0x0F);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x20);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x1E);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x09);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x12);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x0B);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x50);
LCD_WR_DATA(0XBA);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x44);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x09);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x14);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x05);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x23);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x21);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_REG(0XE1); // Set Gamma
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x19);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x19);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x00);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x12);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x07);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x2D);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x28);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x3F);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x02);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x0A);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x08);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x25);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x2D);
LCD_WR_DATA(0x0F);
LCD_WR_REG(0x11); // Exit Sleep
delay_ms(120);
LCD_WR_REG(0x29); // Display on
LCD_BL_CLR; // Back Light On
LCD_Clear(WHITE);
}
void LCD_S_XY(uint16_t x, uint16_t y) {
LCD_WR_REG_DATA_16BIT(LCD_PAGE_WR, x);
LCD_WR_REG_DATA_16BIT(LCD_COL_WR, y);
}
// Set a rectangle area
void LCD_S_Rec(uint16_t xs, uint16_t xe, uint16_t ys, uint16_t ye) {
LCD_WR_REG(LCD_PAGE_WR);
LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(xs);
LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(xe);
LCD_WR_REG(LCD_COL_WR);
LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(ys);
LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(ye);
}
void LCD_D_Point(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t color) {
LCD_S_XY(x, y);
LCD_WR_REG_DATA_16BIT(LCD_RAM_WR, color);
}
void LCD_Clear(uint16_t color) {
// LCD_S_Rec(0, LCD_W - 1, 0, LCD_H - 1);
// for (uint32_t i = 0; i < LCD_W * LCD_H; i++) LCD_WR_DATA_16BIT(color);
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < LCD_W; i++)
for (uint16_t j = 0; j < LCD_H; j++) {
LCD_S_XY(i, j);
LCD_WR_REG_DATA_16BIT(LCD_RAM_WR, color);
}
}